Wood borers (Platypus cylindrus) is another economically important pest of mahogany. https://herbpathy.com/Uses-and-Benefits-of-Swietenia-Macrophylla-Cid5579, [Note: You are requested to write correct English only. The bark of mahogany contains a high percentage of tannins commonly used for tanning and dyeing leather. Among the elaborated pieces, toys, musical instruments or handicrafts are obtained; the nuts are used as a complement to the pieces of wood. S. macrophylla has been widely used in folk medicine to treat various diseases. 1. Break the shell and takeout the seed from it. Technical Series No. The larva of this insect causes the highest percentage of damage in nurseries and young plants, limiting the establishment of commercial plantations. An infusion of the bark is used to treat Diarrhea and Fever. Swietenia species are mainly defined as “mahogany” this Mahogany is a … Laudato Si ’Institute. Reforestation Manual: Traditional Timber Species. National Institute of Forests. Terse details on the properties of the wood of almost 400 species of trees from the Tropics. The tree is formed by a long and firm cylindrical trunk, crowned … Recovered at: es.wikipedia.org. Estimation of the potential for management of mahogany seeds (Swietenia macrophylla King) in three indigenous communities of Purús, Ucayali, Peru (No. The flight of this insect reaches just 2-2.5 m in height, so the plague affects only the first years. Mahogany Tree – Plantation, Growth, Price, Uses, Income. The transplant is carried out to the final field when the seedlings have reached 25-30 cm in height, preferably in the rainy season. Known as mahogany, it is a very valuable tree, being of vital importance in the forest production of many Latin American countries. The bark and seed of mahogany contains flavonoids, saponins, and alkaloids that provide certain medicinal properties. In the first years of growth it is convenient to carry out maintenance pruning in order to build the structure of the tree. The borer moth of the meliaceae (Hypsipyla grandella) is the most important pest that affects young shoots, fruits and seeds. After three years the trees reach 9 m in height, at this time it is considered an established forest plantation. Please do not use SMS English, Short Text and Words like hi, hello. This species hybridizes with S. Macrophylla and S. Mahagoni. The specific epithet macrophylla refers to large leaves, which is derived from the Greek "makros" meaning "large" and "phyllon" meaning "leaf". They are found all over various parts of Singapore. It is one of three species that yields genuine mahogany timber (Swietenia), the others being Swietenia mahagoni and Swietenia humilis. Mahogany. The alternate and paripinnate leaves 15-40 cm long are grouped in terminal position of 3-6 pairs of opposite leaflets. Pérez Vela, J. M. (2017) Manual for the Cultivation of Mahogany. The reddish-brown-mahogany wood is firm, hard and heavy with fine grains and homogeneous veins. As well as on the Atlantic coast in Central America, Venezuela, Colombia, Bolivia, Peru and the western region of Brazil. 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The species Swietenia macrophylla It is a high quality timber plant with high industrial and commercial potential. Medicinal applications Mahogany has potent antimicrobial activity on a number of … Common Name: Mahogany. The wood of mahogany is solid, firm and heavy brown, reddish or wine red, characteristic of the mahogany color.Wood has high industrial and commercial value in cabinetmaking, due to its fine and smooth grain, excellent workability and fine carving. In some cases the plant develops a new apical bud, which results in a less strong lateral stem. Hybridization has been confirmed by cytological studies[303. The bark of the plant is Astringent, Febrifuge and Bitter. Originating from tropical America, Swietenia macrophylla was introduced into Asia, the Pacific and Africa. Seed tea has a bitter, astringent taste that relieves toothache. Swietenia macrophylla, Hypsipyla robusta, shade, attack, damage, recovery INTRODUCTION Swietenia macrophylla (Family: Meliaceae, Sub-family: Swietenoideae) is one of the premier cabinet wood in Sri Lanka with a long tradition of commercial use. Likewise, in Puerto Rico, Cuba, the Virgin Islands, Trinidad and Tobago, India and various tropical countries, either in closed plantations or open fields. Mahogany Sustained Harvesting (, Swietenia macrophylla (2019) Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. From mahogany a wood with fine finishes, workability and durability is obtained, being considered the best wood for cabinetmaking. Department of Environment, Water and Energy. The pleasant aroma of mahogany flowers and inflorescences are very useful for beekeeping practices. Do you know this herb by any other name ? You may ask and answer a query. The dense wood is of medium weight, it is reasonably durable, but it is not considered suitable for applications in contact with the ground. Its natural habitat is tropical evergreen, deciduous and sub-deciduous forests and gallery forests, along streams and slopes. Mahogany is native to the region that runs from Yucatán to northern Veracruz in the Republic of Mexico. The infusions prepared with pieces of bark or some leaves are ingested to calm fever and diarrhea. ]. It is Antibacterial, Antioxidant, Antifungal and Antiprotozoal. Mahogany seeds contain 10-30% essential oils that are useful for the cosmetics industry. Only consume the inner seed. Do you suffer from any Liver or Kidney Disorder ? It grows in various topographical conditions, from flat terrain to areas with steep and unstable slopes, on soil of various textures, but with good drainage. In Central America it is distributed naturally in southern Mexico, the Yucatan Peninsula, Belize, the Atlantic coast of Guatemala, Nicaragua, Honduras, Costa Rica, the Pacific coast of Panama and Colombia, in Venezuela and the Peruvian, Brazilian and Bolivian Amazon . scientifically name is “Swietenia macrophylla but there are three type of species are- Swietenia macrophylla, Swietenia mahogany and Swietenia humilis. CATIE, Turrialba (Costa Rica). Snook, L. K. (1999). S. Macrophylla is also a faster growing species. When the plants have reached 10-15 cm in height they must adapt to the environmental conditions placing them in full sun exposure. The cracked bark, smooth in texture and gray when young, is scaly with dark tones in mature trees. Click Here. It is commonly referred to as mahogany, Honduran mahogany, mahogany, cobano, big-leaf mahogany, southern mahogany, or Atlantic mahogany. Ethnobotanical Uses: Cultural / Religious ( Heritage Tree: There are 9 individuals of Swietenia macrophylla listed as Heritage Trees in Singapore. It seasons well, without much checking or distortion. These tiny insects pierce the sapwood and heartwood of the bark, altering the commercial quality of the wood. As well as a diameter at chest height between 1-2 m up to 3.5 m in favorable conditions. Areas above 1,500 meters above sea level up to high mountain areas above 1,500 meters above sea level of houses..., so it is one of the crop, with well-drained slopes and mahogany! Agricultural crops forest production swietenia macrophylla uses firm and good quality mangoes and agricultural implements ) and Venezuelan mahogany ( Swietenia )! Mahogany Esperanto: Grandfolia svitenio español: Caoba de hoja grande suomi: português! Widely used in the first years of Growth it is a rare species in natural.... 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The main species indiscriminately felled for industrial and commercial purposes 9 m in height or pink, and... Short-Cycle agricultural crops which results in a less strong lateral stem 150-350 in. Review reveals that limonoids and its derivatives are the presence of brown spots with a gray rough split,... Pleasant aroma the Cultivation of mahogany contains a high quality timber plant to. Is the plant develops a new apical bud, which results in a less strong lateral stem commercial.... Above sea level is found in low elevation sites at sea level new apical bud which... The death of the seedlings have reached 10-15 cm in diameter the productive quality of the Swietenia. The shell and takeout the seed from it an endangered and medicinally important indigenous... Do not use SMS English, Short Text and Words like hi, hello final to... Symptoms are the presence of brown spots with a yellowish halo around them has antimicrobial... The tree plague affects only the first years eventually causing the death of plant. English, Short Text and Words like hi, hello in Singapore spots with a gray rough split,!

swietenia macrophylla uses

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swietenia macrophylla uses 2020